HISTORY
Benifallet presents numerous testimonies of intense uninterrupted human activity since prehistoric times. It played an important strategic role in controlling the main river communication route to the interior of the Peninsula, being the border of the Dertos territory.
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Benifallet, with a rich and fascinating history, has numerous vestiges of the past that testify to its cultural legacy. However, many of these historical treasures are located on private land and, therefore, are not accessible to the public. This situation affects most archaeological sites, as well as outstanding monuments such as the Torre de Mollet and the Castell de Som. Despite this limitation, Benifallet continues to offer a large number of historical attractions that invite you to discover the past of this charming municipality.
History of Benifallet
With the capture of Tortosa by Ramón Berenguer IV in 1148, the Roca Folletera, located at the northernmost end of the municipal area, appeared as the boundary of the reconquest campaign. The ancient lordships of Costumà and Cardó-Sallent are also documented, granted to the Pinyol (originally from the municipality) and the Montcada, as compensation for their participation in the conflict.
The lordship of Benifallet does not appear in documentary records until 1153, with the donation of the Castle of Miravet to the Order of the Temple, which remained linked to the crown and under Templar custody between 1182 and 1208, when Peter the Catholic granted, for life, the castle and the village of Benihaleth, along with its territories and rights, to Guillem de Cervera, who, seven years later, returned them to the military order after constructing some fortifications.
The Templars held the lordship until 1294, when fra Berenguer de Cardona exchanged it for Peñíscola with James the Just. Throughout the 13th century, the Pinyol gradually acquired most of the territories of the current municipality, although it is unknown whether they ever held any privileges over the village. Between 1417 and 1459, some of their properties (Cardó-Sallent, Costumà, and La Vall) and the castle of Benifallet (which at that time was under the crown's jurisdiction) came under the dependency of the Cistercian monastery of Benifassà.
The fortress of Benifallet was demolished during the Catalan civil war of 1462-1472.
Benifallet in the Neolithic
Three of the six cavities have had prehistoric occupations documented with archaeological remains spanning the period c. 2800-1500 BC: Late Neolithic (Cova Castellà), Chalcolithic (Cova del Dos) and Early-Middle Bronze (Cova Castellà, Cova del Dos and Cova Xafarroques).
Phoenician site of Aldovesta
Discover the mysterious Phoenician site of Aldovesta. With centuries-old amphorae and enigmatic structures, this place will transport you to ancient times. Click to explore the history hidden beneath the stones.
Iberian site of Castellot de la Roca Roja
Let yourself be carried away by the sensations you will experience when you are at this site. Enjoy the impressive views over the Ebro River and the Iberian history that you will learn during the visit.
Roman Villa of Catxorro
Unfortunately there are no remains to see or anything to visit about this period of history in which the Vila del Catxorro was so important in our history; but it is essential to know about our Roman past to understand our identity as a people.
Other settlements
The importance of Benifallet throughout history is seen in the large number of settlements discovered along the stretch of the Ebro River. None of them can be visited, but we wanted to highlight our history since the origins of Benifallet, understood as the town that now exists, are very recent.
Historical Memory Days
In 2022, the Benifallet City Council initiated the Historical Memory Days with the aim of commemorating the Civil War and working on the research and dissemination of historical memory.
Benifallet Tourism Office
Av. Lluís Companys, 6 – Benifallet
SCHEDULE
- LOW SEASON | From Monday to Friday, from 9 am to 2 pm.
- MIDDLE SEASON (Easter until Saint John) | From Monday to Friday, from 9 am to 2 pm. and weekends and holidays, 10 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. and 3:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.
- HIGH SEASON (June – September) | From Monday to Sunday, from 10 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. and from 3:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.